Small left-of-center party launched by Mongolia National University professors led by a renowned analyst, writer and researcher, Bat-Erdeniin Batbayar (familiarly, "Baabar"). Party had promise until Baabar's resignation in 1994 (Монголын Социал Демократ Нам; Mongolyn Sotsial Demokrat Nam, or 'Sotsdek nam').
