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  Whale poo helps offset carbon footprint
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ContributorJason 
Last EditedJason  Aug 10, 2010 04:26pm
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CategoryStudy
MediaNews Service - Reuters
News DateTuesday, June 15, 2010 10:25:00 PM UTC0:0
DescriptionSYDNEY (Reuters) - Southern Ocean sperm whales offset their carbon footprint by defecating, scientists said on Wednesday, releasing tonnes of iron a year that stimulates the growth of phytoplankton which in turn absorb carbon dioxide.

Each whale releases about 50 tonnes of iron a year, their natural fertilization stimulating the process of photosynthesis.

An estimated 12,000 sperm whales that inhabit the Southern Ocean absorb about 400,000 tonnes of carbon each year, twice the amount they release by breathing, said scientists from Flinders University in South Australia.

"They eat their diet, mainly squid, in the deep ocean, and defecate in the upper waters where phytoplankton can grow, having access to sunlight," marine biologist Trish Lavery, who led the scientific study at Flinders University, said in a statement.
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