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  U.S. Senate
INCUMBENT
  PartyDemocratic
Name Democratic Party Control
Won11/06/2012
Votes55 (55.00%)
Margin10 (+10.00%)
Term01/03/2013 - 01/03/2015
 Popular Vote 
Leadership
  President Pro Tempore  Patrick J. Leahy 1 13 +100.00%
  Majority Leader  Harry Reid 4 12 +10.00%
  Assistant Majority Leader  Dick Durbin 4 12 +100.00%
  Minority Leader  Mitch McConnell 4 12 +100.00%
  Assistant Minority Leader  John Cornyn 1 12 +100.00%
Caucus Leadership
  Republican Conference Chair  John Thune 2 12 +100.00%
  Republican Policy Committee Chairman  John Barrasso 2 12 +100.00%
  Republican Conference Vice Chairman  Roy Blunt 1 12 +100.00%
  Democratic Conference Vice Chairman  Charles E. Schumer 4 12 +100.00%
  Democratic Conference Secretary  Patty Murray 1 12 +100.00%
  Democratic Policy Committee Chairman  Charles E. Schumer 2 12 +100.00%
Political Organizations
  Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC)  Michael Bennet 1 12 +100.00%
  National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC)  Jerry Moran 1 12 +100.00%
Subordinate Organizations
 U.S. Senate Committees 
Subordinates
 Secretary of the Senate 
 Sergeant at Arms 


Institutions DETAILS
Parents > United States  
Website[Link]
Established April 06, 1789
Disbanded Still Active
ContributorRP
Last ModifiedAndy March 01, 2013 04:37pm
DescriptionBackground
The United States Senate is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the
other being the House of Representatives. In the Senate, each state is equally represented
by two members; as a result, the total membership of the body is currently 100. Senators
serve for six-year terms that are staggered so elections are held for approximately one-third
of the seats (a "class") every second year.

The Vice President of the U.S. is the President of the Senate and serves as its presiding
officer, but is not a Senator and does not vote except to break ties. The Vice President rarely
acts as President of the Senate unless casting a tie-breaking vote or during ceremonial
occasions, so the duty of presiding usually falls to the President Pro Tempore, customarily
the most senior senator of the majority party. Most often, the President Pro Tempore will
designate a member from his or her party to serve as presiding officer for the day.

Qualifications
Article I, Section 3 of the Constitution sets forth three qualifications for senators: each senator
must be at least 30 years old, must have been a citizen of the United States for at least the
past nine years, and must be (at the time of the election) an inhabitant of the state he or she
seeks to represent.

Officers
Each party elects a senator to serve as floor leader, a position which entails acting as the
party's chief spokesperson. The Senate Majority Leader is, furthermore, responsible for
controlling the agenda of the Senate; for example, he schedules debates and votes. Each
party also elects a whip to assist the leader. A whip works to ensure that his party's senators
vote as the party leadership desires.

The Senate is also served by several officials who are not members. The Senate's chief
administrative officer is the Secretary of the Senate, who maintains public records, disburses
salaries, monitors the acquisition of office supplies, and oversees clerks. The Secretary is
aided in his work by the Assistant Secretary of the Senate. Another official is the Sergeant-at-
Arms, who, as the Senate's chief law enforcement officer, maintains order and security on
the Senate premises.

Current Ranking of Senate Leadership
Democrats
1st - Majority Leader
2nd - Assistant Majority Leader
3rd - Democratic Conference Vice Chair
4th - Democratic Conference Secretary
5th - DSCC Chairman
6th - Democratic Policy Committee Chairman

Republicans
1st - Minority Leader
2nd - Assistant Minority Leader
3rd - Republican Conference Chair
4th - Republican Policy Committee Chairman
5th - Republican Conference Vice Chair

HISTORY

Click For More History Details

RACES
Polls Close Description Takes Office
Nov 04, 2014 11:55pm US Senate Control  Jan 03, 2015 12:00pm

INFORMATION LINKS
Senate Chamber Map, 111th Congress, 2nd Session  Discuss
Seniority in the United States Senate  Discuss
Standing Rules of the United States Senate  Discuss

PARTY REGISTRATION

DEMOGRAPHIC

MEDIA

EVENTS
Start Date End Date Type Title Contributor

BOOKS
Title Purchase Contributor
Advise and Consent  Purchase Christie-Toomey '16 

NEWS
Date Category Headline Article Contributor
Nov 29, 2012 05:00pm News Supermajority Within Reach for Senate Democrats  Article John 
Nov 13, 2012 11:35pm News New Senate breed: Outwardly liberal, proud of it   Article COSDem 
Nov 09, 2012 06:00am Speculative Beginning of the end? Half the Senate now supports filibuster reform  Article Jason 
Apr 19, 2012 12:00pm Editorial Why Democrats won't vote on a budget  Article Imperator 
Dec 25, 2011 06:55pm News Montanans Launch Recall of Senators Who Approved NDAA Military Detention. Merry Christmas, US Senate  Article Homegrown Democrat 
Nov 30, 2011 09:00pm News U.S. Senate Doing First Secret Santa Gift Exchange  Article Homegrown Democrat 

DISCUSSION
[View All
738
Previous Messages]
 
D:239ArmyDem ( 5910.5693 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:29:39 AM UTC0:00
Agreed with J.R..

 
R:1153J.R. ( 744.6801 points)
x2
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:34:42 AM UTC0:00
2014 looks pretty bad for Democrats. You guys took everything in 2008. I suppose you could pick up Maine if Collins retires...

Meanwhile you have Begich, Landrieu, Rockefeller, Hagan, Johnson, Baucus, maybe a Harkin retirement...

 
D:479Brandonius Maximus ( 1558.3782 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:38:14 AM UTC0:00
If the GOP is struggling in ND, I don't see it happening this year.

 
D:6086Jason ( 7718.4429 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:40:01 AM UTC0:00
2014 and 2016 will be interesting for similar reasons. Even if the political climate isn't necessarily dreadful for the party in power, it would still be a tall order to hang on to many of the seats up in those years. The seats left on the other side would be too safe and too few in number to make up for lost ground elsewhere.

2016 could be one of those years where a Republican wins the White House while various Republican Senators elected in 2010 are weeded out, much like in 2000 with Bush and the class of 1994.

 
R:1153J.R. ( 744.6801 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:41:23 AM UTC0:00
Brandonius Maximus: If the GOP is struggling in ND, I don't see it happening this year.

Well, conversely if the Democrats are struggling in Massachusetts...

 
R:1153J.R. ( 744.6801 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:45:30 AM UTC0:00
Jason: 2016 could be one of those years where a Republican wins the White House while various Republican Senators elected in 2010 are weeded out, much like in 2000 with Bush and the class of 1994.

Kirk is gone certainly, Johnson and Toomey are in blue states, but not ridiculously blue states. Everybody else is from a state Bush won. And Republicans still have at least a few targets in Nevada and Colorado.

 
D:1656The Sunset Provision ( 1384.6633 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:50:34 AM UTC0:00
2012 may also ride on who Angus King caucuses with. He better not morph into Joe Lieberman 2.0

 
IND:1196Monsieur ( 5890.8623 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 04:55:02 AM UTC0:00
If Romney wins this year I wouldn't necessarily assume 2014 will be a smashingly successful cycle for the GOP, regardless of what that class looks like right now. If Obama wins, 2014 will be an excellent year for the GOP.

 
D:6086Jason ( 7718.4429 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 05:04:15 AM UTC0:00
J.R.: Kirk is gone certainly, Johnson and Toomey are in blue states, but not ridiculously blue states. Everybody else is from a state Bush won. And Republicans still have at least a few targets in Nevada and Colorado.

Idle speculation and so forth, but 16 years is a long enough span of time to assume that certain Bush states aren't coming back. The Pacific Northwest was competitive as recently as 2000 and nobody thinks Romney is winning there.

Conversely, some states Democrats are strong in now could move solidly within the GOP column in a realigning election, much like Appalachia (again, 2000).

 
D:1656The Sunset Provision ( 1384.6633 points)
Thu, June 14, 2012 05:10:24 AM UTC0:00
Monsieur: If Obama wins, 2014 will be an excellent year for the GOP.

A big part too will depend on the GOP. They would already have the Senate majority if they would stop nominating people like Angle, O'Donnell, and Buck. And this cycle Indiana is appearing to be somewhat competitive when it should already be a double-digit blowout.

 
R:1153J.R. ( 744.6801 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 02:13:59 AM UTC0:00
So, I was thinking about this today.

Are there currently any senators-in-waiting on the scale of pre-2010 Blumenthal? Not people you'd like to run for Senate, but people who are heavily expected to run and win once there is a retirement or something. Maybe even someone who's been waiting a while.

Chip Pickering of Mississippi was one for a while, but of course that never panned out.

 
D:704John ( 3346.7625 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 03:35:57 AM UTC0:00
Loretta Sanchez comes to mind.

 
D:6454Mr. Matt ( 1608.7891 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 03:45:46 AM UTC0:00
The rumors I heard in my circles is that since Frank Pallone wasn't appointed to a seat in 2006, he's waiting for Lautenberg to go (hopefully by retiring after an election).

 
R:1153J.R. ( 744.6801 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 04:09:04 AM UTC0:00
Chris Van Hollen?

Kristi Noem? (Although to some degree all At Large House members are... except Don Young)

Shelley Moore Capito has been talked about for years, but I certainly don't think she'd just walk into the seat.

 
D:704John ( 3346.7625 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 04:18:20 AM UTC0:00
Van Hollen definitely-Noem is only in her first term-she isn't there yet.

 
D:6086Jason ( 7718.4429 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 04:19:02 AM UTC0:00
I don't understand why Capito didn't just run in 2010.

 
D:704John ( 3346.7625 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 04:35:28 AM UTC0:00
I think she's a political wimp. She almost certainly would have won in 2010, but didn't want to chance a loss. I don't see her ever running now.

 
D:1656The Sunset Provision ( 1384.6633 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 05:18:28 AM UTC0:00
Chris Van Hollen will make an excellent Senator one day. Hopefully Jared Polis and Tim Ryan will make it to the upper chamber as well.

 
D:8255My Congressman is a Weiner ( -19.7986 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 06:39:50 PM UTC0:00
Noem's status depends in part on Tim Johnson's health, but any SD Rep. should be considered to be in waiting.

Should Stephanie Herseth have run against Thune in 2010? It seemed like a no-brainer not to go in a Republican year like 2010, but since she lost anyway, do you think she should have tried for it? Do you think she still could?

 
D:6086Jason ( 7718.4429 points)
Tue, June 19, 2012 06:46:22 PM UTC0:00
Herseth would have been soundly defeated, and by a much larger margin than she lost her House seat by.

 
D:15COSDem ( 3540.3062 points)
Fri, July 27, 2012 12:27:02 AM UTC0:00
I need a list of pro-choice current GOP Senators for a project for work. Where can I find one?

 
D:479Brandonius Maximus ( 1558.3782 points)
Fri, July 27, 2012 12:29:50 AM UTC0:00
Snowe, Collins, Brown and Hutchison. Those are the only ones I can think of.

 
D:15COSDem ( 3540.3062 points)
Fri, July 27, 2012 12:30:59 AM UTC0:00
Murkowski?

 
R:787Barack O-blame-a ( 80.6213 points)
x2
Fri, July 27, 2012 12:41:26 AM UTC0:00
She GOP or Indy?

 
D:15COSDem ( 3540.3062 points)
Fri, July 27, 2012 12:43:07 AM UTC0:00
thought Indy but saw she was listed as GOP on senate.gov while Joe and Bernie are listed as Indy